Civil War Battle of Princeton, May 15-17, 1862 in Princeton, West Virginia The British General Howe orders Cornwallis to Princeton to gather all available troops for a counter attack. The Battle of Princeton took place on January 3, 1777. His reputation rose to a height that, to the immense benefit of the nation over the coming years, virtually ensured that he would remain as commander-in-chief. Winner of the Battle of Princeton: The Americans outmanoeuvred the British and escaped Cornwallis’s encircling move. The troops of Colonel Mawhood’s two British regiments, the 17 th and 55 th Foot, must be considered the heroes of the battle. At dawn on January 3, 1777, Cornwallis woke to find that his opponent had disappeared, while Washington’s men were nearing the end of their 12-mile march to Princeton. A list of Revolutionary War sites in Princeton, New Jersey. Synopsis. As the battle continued, Cadwalader's men entered the fray and met a fate similar to Mercer's brigade. A list of Revolutionary War sites in Princeton, New Jersey. Two or three British regiments lying at Princeton had just begun their march to join Cornwallis at Trenton. Washington’s Promise to Pay The historic sites in Princeton NJ include the Princeton Battlefield Park, Friends Meeting House, Richard Stockton Gravesite, Washington Spring, Olden House, Morven, Princeton Battle Monument, Nassau Hall, McLean House, Bainbridge House, Princeton Cemetery, Maybury Hill, Aaron Burr Gravesite, and John Witherspoon Grave Site. Their commander, Colonel Mawhood, first discovered the approaching Americans, under General Mercer, and a sharp engagement ensued, each having two field-pieces. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. British Regiments at the Battle of Princeton: The American victory at the Battle of Princeton (January 3, 1777) was one of the most consequential of the American Revolution. Washington's victory bolstered American morale and provided great confidence to his soldiers. If he loses a battle at this critical time, it was thought the revolution would collapse. Headgear was a black tricorne hat with a lace … The Battle of Princeton . The Battle of Princeton was a classic meeting engagement, both sides stumbled into one another, and neither expected to fight on the ground where the battle raged. The Battle of Princeton (January 3, 1777) was a battle in which General George Washington's revolutionary forces defeated British forces near Princeton, New Jersey. Order of Battle - Trenton Page 1 of 4 Unit Commander Unit size Notes Commander-in-Chief Gen. George Washington Washington rode with Greene's division, and observed the battle from high ground above the town near the artillery companies. [28] Commander-in-Chief's Guard Capt. Mawhood gave the order to retreat and most of the troops tried to flee to Cornwallis in Trenton. The Battle of Princeton . Battle of Princeton, 3 January 1777 - Battle during the American War of Independence, the second of two battles (with Trenton), that helped restore American morale after the loss of New York. A summary of the Battle of Princeton on January 3, 1777. Original 1777 Map of the Battle of Princeton Victory or Death: The Battles of Trenton and Princeton, December 25, 1776 - January 3, 1777 (Emerging Revolutionary War Series) [Mark Maloy] on Amazon.com. Furthermore, the Battle of Princeton made a hero of Washington, establishing the public’s confidence in him both as a brilliant tactician and as a fearless leader in the field. Articles such as this one were acquired and published with the primary aim of expanding the information on Britannica.com with greater speed and efficiency than has traditionally been possible. December 1776: Just six months after the signing of the Declaration of Independence, George Washington and the new American Army sit on the verge of utter destruction by the banks of the … Benn Steil is able to merge the different perspectives from all these disciplines, taking the reader into both the political battle and the economic thinking that took place at Bretton Woods." Finally, Washington arrived on the scene, and with the support of Major General John Sullivan 's …